Liberia, Moldova Halt International Adoptions

January 30, 2009 / Parents for Ethical Adoption Reform

The countries of Liberia and Moldova announced bans on international adoptions this week pending invesitgations into allegations of fraud and child mistreatment.

The African News reported the following excerpt from the address of President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf to the National Legislature on Monday, January 26, 2009:

"The gross mismanagement of the adoption program (which aims primarily at placing orphans in homes in the United States), by both Liberian and U.S. personnel in the concerned NGO is the subject of a report by a Special Committee which I appointed for this purpose. Essentially, we have discovered that many of the children in these orphanages are not in fact orphans but children taken from their living parents on the promise of support and a good life in America. Moreover, we found that young children were being sexually abused at some of these orphanages, while others including officials of government, have used the program to extort money from potential adoptors. We have thus suspended the adoption program until laws, policies and proper guidelines have been established and we have asked our concerned friends and partners in the United States to be patient as we try to correct the serious malpractices which exist. We expect the National Social Welfare
Policy and National Adoption Act which will be submitted to you during the course of the year, will provide guidance and prevent such abuses in the future." http://www.africanews.com/site/list_messages/22858

Acccording to prospective adoptive parents in the process of adopting from Liberia, adoption agencies are informing clients that the suspension is immediate and the US Embassy has been requested to cease processing visa applications for adopted children. There has not been an official announcement by the US Embassy or the US Department of State on the Liberian situation. PEAR has requested clarification from both organizations on behalf of adopting families.

On January 28, 2009, Moldovan President Vladimir Voronin announced his plans to
temporarily ban the adoption of Moldovan children by foreign couples. The announcement was published today by RFE/RL's Moldovan Service. Purportedly, the ban follows the arrest of a Moldovan adoption official,Svetlana Chifa, who is accused of being involved in an illegal child adoption in 2006. http://www.rferl.org/content/ Moldova_To_Temporarily_Ban_International_Adoptions/1376803.html

Again, there have been no official announcements from the US Department of State or the US Embassy in Moldova. PEAR is requesting clarification and confirmation from both organizations on behalf of adopting families.

Please check with the DOS website: www.adoptions.state.gov, the Embassies and PEAR for further developments.