Russia bans 3 adoption agencies following baby's death in U.S.
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MOSCOW, July 11 (RIA Novosti) - Three international adoption agencies, including one that failed to inform Russia of the death of a baby in the U.S. this week, have been banned from operating in Russia, the country's adoption authorities said on Friday.
A 21-month-old baby adopted from Russia three months ago died in the U.S. state of Virginia on Tuesday after being left by his foster father for several hours in the back of a car, in searing heat.
The Russian Education and Science Ministry's adoption commission said in a statement: "The agencies to be banned from working on the territory of the Russian Federation include a representative office that violated the requirements of Russian law on swiftly informing us of the death of an adopted child."
The baby, born with the name Dmitry Yakolev, was left strapped in the back seat of his foster father Miles Harrison's car when the man drove to work in the town of Herndon. The boy was left in the car in the hot sun as the temperature in the vehicle rose to around 55 degrees C (130 degrees F).
Harrison, 49, was supposed to take the child, who he had named Chase, to a day care center on Tuesday morning but went straight to work, leaving the child in the SUV with tinted windows until late in the afternoon, when a passerby saw the child and alerted the office receptionist.
Herndon police spokesman Jeff Coulter told RIA Novosti earlier on Friday: "Mr. Harrison is in the hospital, where he was admitted in a state of shock after the death of the child. We will give him time to recover, and then we plan to arrest him."
Coulter said no charges had been filed against Harrison, but that he would be charged with manslaughter, and if found guilty could face up to 10 years in prison.
The incident had been expected to prompt new calls in Russia for tighter controls on adoptions following several other scandals, notably the killing of a two-year-old girl from Siberia by her adoptive mother in the United States. The woman, Peggy Sue Hilt, was sentenced to 25 years in prison in May 2006 for beating the child to death.
Around 120,000 Russian children were adopted both in Russia and abroad in 2007, a 6.4% increase on 2006, according to the Science and Education Ministry.
http://en.rian.ru/russia/20080711/113805362.html
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In search of responsibility
I spent hours this weekend wading through Russian news paper articles to dig up more details about this case. The story broke before the above article was published. I believe the first publication was an article in the Washinton Post titled Va. Toddler Dies After Father Leaves Him in SUV, which was published last Thursday. I had just added the case and a couple of American articles and was already working on three other cases that hit the news in the last couple of days, when someone mailed me the above article. The banning of three agencies was news to me, since it had not been mentioned in the American media and the article also contained the original name of the boy that was so grossly neglected, something not mentioned in any American news paper either.
Though the article said three agencies were banned, it didn't say which agency, information I'd like to add to the case files we maintain. It so happened, the original name of the boy was the key to finding that out. Thanks to an online translation service I was able to translate his name into Cyrillic writing and with that started searching the Russian section of Google news. The first article I found did indeed mention one of the three banned agencies, European Adoption Consultants from Ohio, which was responsible for the placement of Chase/Dmitry but no mentioning of any home study agency.
In the mean time I had informed the Daily Bastardette in a comment on her blog about the placement agency involved, knowing that is typical information she maintains about the Russian murder cases as well. I noticed there was a heated debate going on whether this case deserved to be mentioned on the list of Russian adoptees killed by their adopters. There were proponents who blaimed the neglect entirely on wealthy people too self-absorbed to take proper care of their purchased goods and were now faced with a broken toy and there were opponents who said this was a tragic accident that unfortunately happens more often than not and cannot be ascribed to adoption. Faced with the debate I foolishly decided to add my one-and-a-half cent, so I wrote:
I hoped that would cool of the debate a little, but boy was I wrong with that, it only put more fuel on instead. Long story short, the list of comments is now 80 posts long and there will probably follow some more. I decided to step out of the debate after three posts, because I don't feed the trolls.
Today I decided to look again into the Russian articles and this time around found one that mentioned what looked like the home study agency involved. An automatic translation of that article brought up the following sentence.
Upon verification there indeed was an agency "Adoption Connections" in Virginia and the sentence indeed seemed to indicate they did the home study, which was later verified by a Russian member of PPL. Still I was confused about the "Christian Hessindzher" part. Sure many agencies are Christian, but what the heck is a Hessindzher? Fortunately our Russian member sent me a link to yet another Russian article, which contained the following sentence after automatic translation:
So my first conclusion this was some sort of Christian whatever had been completely wrong, this was the name of the social worker involved, someone by the name of Kristin Hessinger or something like that. A couple of Google rounds further, I found an article about a Christine Hessinger who wrote home studies for Adoption Connections in Virginia. With that my search for the parties responsible for the placement of Chase/Dmitry was finished.
I still don't know who the other two agencies are that were banned from Russia, but we'll probably hear more about that in the coming days. For now the Chase/Dmitry case can rest for a while until the trials begin and we will hear more about the circumstances surrounding his gruesome neglect.
The other two agencies
I still don't know who the other two agencies are that were banned from Russia, but we'll probably hear more about that in the coming days.
Those words I wrote less than a day ago and by now the names are known. In an article in the Moscow Times two agencies were mentioned as being banned Cradle of Hope and The Adoption Center of Family & Children's Agency. European Adoption Consultants, the agency that placed Chase/Dmitry, is under investigation according to the Moscow Times and is still not on Russia's black list.
Let''s see what tomorrow's news will tell. So far none of the American news media have picked up on the banning of any of the adoption agencies.
Clarification
Cradle of Hope and FCA were suspended or banned prior to the death of Chase, it had nothing to do with that case at all. I am not sure what the reasons behind their suspensions, but most likely post placement reports.
For COH, the talk is the reason they are suspended is because they cut ties with a travel agency called Allways. Families with COH were not required to use this travel agency at all, it was just an option. Apparently this was not only a travel agency but had ties with orphanges, baby homes, staff worked as coordinators, etc.. They got more of a cut with the adoptions then just doing the travel part. So apparently COH was not happy with this and in an attempt to cut costs for families (as foreign fees kept going up), they cut their ties. According to what I have read, the Russian owner of Allways has alot of friends in high places and did not appreciate the loss of business for him so he decided to get back at COH.
I have no idea what the whole truth behind it is, but that seems to be a consistent story I am hearing.
Allways a catch
The only relation between Chase/Dmitry's death and the banning of Cradle of Hope and Family & Children's Agency is the mentioning of the two in several articles in the Russian media. Other than that there indeed is no relation.
I went to the website of Always International Travel Agency and found a list of recommended adoption agencies. Of the twenty agencies listed only the following seven are accredited:
Since the list may not have been updated in a while let's add the following three agencies, since they have been accredited in the recent past:
Which means that the remaining ten agencies have no legal means to do adoption in Russia and have to use the umbrella construction, which defacto means the AP's in question have to lie in Russian court.
Changing Patterns
I wanted to give myself some time to cool-down from the rage I felt that a foster-parent (one who has been screened by formal-authority, and deemed fit, responsible and capable of caring for another family's child....) "forgot" his responsibility to the child he placed in his car that morning.
In order to be fair, I didn't want my response to reflect the disgust I have towards those who will find sympathy for a man who "made a mistake any parent could make", like "forgetting where a child was placed".
A foster/adoptive parent is NOT just your average parent. These are people who should be expected to live up to a higher standard of responsibility because the purpose behind foster/adoptive service is to prevent child abuse and neglect.
So what will become of the foster family that promised an agency and family, "any given child will be safer with us, because we can be trusted to put a child's needs first."
It's one thing to close the doors to an agency... the agency can quickly change it's operating name, and get back into business all over again. Instead, I wonder what will become of this case in the United States, because according to the legal statistics found in the article, "Sentences Vary When Kids Die in Hot Cars", it's the mother who typically suffers the harshest consequences of "temporary child placement".
In terms of "higher standards", who is doing God's Work in the cases where a fostered/adopted child suffers, then dies?
Giving Chase/Dmitry a face
While reading the latest news articles about the case of Chase/Dmitry, I came across an article in Russia Today, which had a photo of him:
Investigations into Chase/Dmitry's case
Today the Washington Post had an update on the case of Chase/Dmitry. There was some information, that I believe wasn't covered before. It now seems Chase has been in the car for over 10 hours. His adoptive father left the house at 6:45 am on his way from Purceville to Herndon, which is about a 45 minute commute. At 5 pm that same day he was finally found in the car, by that time he was dead. So the poor boy must have been alone in that car for nine-and-a-half hours.
The attorney for the adoptive father said the following
While it is an attorney's job to defend his client, the statement he made, resembles much of what I have read in comments on this case in the previous week and half. It seems on the one hand there are people wanting to claim this is merely an accident, while other's claim this to be murder. As it now seems this is in the least a situation of gross neglect, not an accident, but there is no indication so far this is a murder case either.
It is good to see the police is covering all basis and are investigating all angles of thise case
Somehow the case of Shawn Lowrance, whose adoptive parents took out a life insurance policy of $650,000 on him a year prior to his death, must have had some impact on law enforcement practices. At least now the police investigates these kind of possiblilties, while in Shawn's case it was the insurance company that, weeks later, reported their suspicions.
Regardless of "intentions"
The bottom line in this case is simple: a child was placed into the hands of someone deemed trustworthy and responsible to care for a child. Money was paid so this child would be kept well and in safe-keeping.
There are parents who were told [or led to believe] adoption/foster care is the best option for a young child's future. [As if to say, "without these services, this child is doomed to die an early, "preventable" death."]
Someone failed.
No, the sadness is, it took the "responsible" care-giver over 9 hours to remember he left a child in the back-seat of his car. The sadness is, this child was promised protective custody. This child is dead, and there is more than one family dealing with this loss.
In loving memory
Wednesday last week services were held at St. Francis DeSales Roman Catholic Church of Purcellville for Chase/Dmitry followed by his interment in Ebenezer Cemetery, Round Hill, VA. The Fairfax Times reported about the funeral mass.
There were a couple of remarks in the article that gave me the shivers:
That indeed sums up the position of many adoptees, we are there to give. We are there to give meaning to a marriage, we are there to fulfill the wants and needs of our parents. All the while adoption should be about what can be given to a child. Had more attention been given to Chase/Dmitry, he would still have been alive. The same sentiment is reflected in a letter from Miles Harrison who couldn't attend, still being hospitalized at the time. He stated in his writing: Chase would “always be our perfect gift.”. Again the reversal of what should have been.
How unconditional is someone's love when out of sight means out of mind? Unconditional is not just in good times or in bad times, but also in mundane times, in times when work and child-rearing go hand in hand.
There is also an online obituary in his name, which most disturbingly states:
So in the end everyone loses, except for the industry.
there is little that
there is little that separates adopters from our abusers, because of this very way in which we are regarded which you caught and pointed out.
it is this connection i've always known but avoided because it is one of the saddest things in the world.
how can adoptive parents come to abuse? is not this very regard for us the first step and the underlying reason?
i have been deeply disturbed since reading this - the scope of this attitude is too great to comprehend. the sky is black and there is no birdsong.
Where I Place Myself
Because I was there.... because I was married to the abuser.... because I could not fathom abuse in my home.... and because
I didn't want to put a red flag on 3 strange things that happened almost 10 years apart. THERE ARE things that were not owned which could have prevented this child's death. AND there were things within a 30 year period, that were not owned as very strange in my home that could have prevented my children's abuse!
IN A WORLD OF WHY,
Teddy