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Bogdan Panait, ANPDC boss, wants to change foster care law, violating the Constitution

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Bogdan Panait, ANPDC boss, wants to change foster care law, violating the Constitution
by Marius Hard - last modified 2007-01-29 08:52
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Bogdan Panait, head of the Authority for Child Protection, like maternal assistants can not adopt children in foster care had, otherwise they nemaiavand right to practice the craft of maternal asisistent. Under the project, they must have at least 10 classes, and those who have passed retirement age can not be certified. The validity of the certificate of child will be reduced to two years.

Bogdan Panait, ANPDC boss, wants to change foster care law, violating the Constitution

Law <http://www.ziua.net/display.php?data=2007-01-19&id=214439> Stramba
- Bogdan Panait, head of the Authority for Child Protection, like maternal assistants can not adopt children in foster care had, otherwise they nemaiavand right to practice the craft of maternal asisistent. Under the project, they must have at least 10 classes, and those who have passed retirement age can not be certified. The validity of the certificate of child will be reduced to two years.

Proposals ANPDC

Conditions for obtaining the certificate, certification procedures and status of foster care will be changed by an act prepared by the National Authority for Child Protection. The draft decision is published on the official website of the institution and is in phase
public debate.

A sensitive point is that Bogdan Panait, head of National Authority for Child Protection, no ageeaza adoption of a child by child. He will give the Directorate of Social continuing contract of employment with a child who wants to
adopt the child in foster care. Chief ANPDC appreciate that in this case, the child is violating the obligations of service. But until you account for that by eliminating the system of a child, because he adopted a kid who grew up in a period of time,
Roman citizen violates the law (which met all legal conditions) to adopt children. The new regulations will provide that maternal assistants will be ready for urgent cases such as abuse, for children aged 0-2 years and for children with disabilities. Bogdan Panait, the child wants to be able to keep a child less than two years, except for those with disabilities. Panait support the idea that in two years when a child is in foster care have found a definitive solution: reintegration, adoption or family substitute eliminating such
foster care. Also, maternal assistants should all be educated at least 10 classes.

One of the directors of the Social Assistance Directorate in Bucharest, Danut kickshaw we said it would be hard to find a lot of foster care with 10 classrooms, and that a child should stay no more than two years in foster care is one thing more difficult to achieve. Thus, the draft legislation would be almost impossible. In the future we will present an interview granted by President ANPDC statements and Director General Directorate of Social - Sector 1, Danut kickshaw.

No assistants in common

To become a child is required (besides many other conditions related to health, housing, etc.) that that person has completed at least 10 classes and be at least 18 years older than the child who will benefit from a measure special protection. Number of
hours of training courses to be awarded the certificate of child will increase from 60 hours to 150 hours. Also, maternal nurse must attend annual refresher training courses organized by employers. Another additional condition to
obtain certificate of child is to have established residence in a community with access to educational services, medical and recovery / rehabilitation.



Pensioners have been removed

In addition to the old regulations, can not get certified persons who have exceeded the age limit of retirement, the person suffering from communicable diseases, including adult members who live with it. Also, can not be certified as a child who has consented to adotia their child or whose child or have benefited from social protection measure. This category included parent deprived of parental rights by a final court order. Unable to engage the child who suffers from mental illness, addiction is alcohol, drugs or other psychotropic substances, both she and the family that lives.

Official statistics ANPDC

In the middle of last year the number of children in institutions, in foster care, to extended families or entrusted to the adoption, was 76,168. Of these, 19,118 children were in foster care employees of public services and foster care to 250 employees of private bodies authorized. Also, 27,188 children were protected in institutions (22,285 in center of public investment and in 4903 private placement centers).
According ANPDC in June were dezinstitutionalizati by definitive measures, only 544 copies. 247 of them were back on natural families, 247 have left the system because they reach the age of 18 or 26 years for 50 other children were declined or skills
were other causes. Thus, according to data ANPDC children dezinstitutionalizati none was adopted.

Of those 27,188 were in placement centers or private 111 children aged up to one year, 392 children aged 1 to 2 years, 2095 children between 3-6 years, 2620 children aged between 7 and 9 years , 5650 aged between 10-13 years, 9453 aged between 14-17 years, 6867 young
over 18 years.

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Bogdan Panait, seful ANPDC, vrea sa modifice Legea asistentului maternal, incalcand Constitutia

by Marius Hardut — last modified 2007-01-29 08:52

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Bogdan Panait, seful Autoritatii pentru Protectia Drepturilor Copilului, vrea ca asistentii maternali sa nu poata sa adopte copiii avuti in asistenta, in caz contrar ei nemaiavand dreptul sa profeseze meseria de asisistent maternal. Potrivit proiectului, acestia trebuie sa aiba cel putin 10 clase, iar persoanele care au depasit varsta de pensionare nu mai pot fi atestate. Valabilitatea atestatului de asistent maternal va fi redusa la doi ani.

Bogdan Panait, seful ANPDC, vrea sa modifice Legea asistentului maternal, incalcand Constitutia

Lege <http://www.ziua.net/display.php?data=2007-01-19&id=214439> stramba
-- Bogdan Panait, seful Autoritatii pentru Protectia Drepturilor Copilului, vrea ca asistentii maternali sa nu poata sa adopte copiii avuti in asistenta, in caz contrar ei nemaiavand dreptul sa profeseze meseria de asisistent maternal. Potrivit proiectului, acestia trebuie sa aiba cel putin 10 clase, iar persoanele care au depasit varsta de pensionare nu mai pot fi atestate. Valabilitatea atestatului de asistent maternal va fi redusa la doi ani.

Propunerile ANPDC

Conditiile de obtinere a atestatului, procedurile de atestare si statutul asistentului maternal vor fi modificate printr-un act normativ pregatit de Autoritatea Nationala pentru Protectia Drepturilor Copilului. Proiectul de Hotarare este publicat pe site-ul oficial al institutiei si este in faza de
dezbatere publica.

Un punct sensibil este ca Bogdan Panait, seful Autoritatii Nationale pentru Protectia Copilului, nu ageeaza adoptia unui copil de catre asistentul maternal. El va lasa la latitudinea Directiilor de Asistenta Sociala continuarea contractului de munca cu un asistent maternal care doreste sa
adopte copilul avut in asistenta. Seful ANPDC apreciaza ca in acest caz, asistentul maternal isi incalca obligatiile de serviciu. Insa, Panait nu tine cont de faptul ca prin eliminarea din sistem a unui asistent maternal, pentru ca a adoptat un copil pe care l-a crescut o perioada de timp, se
incalca dreptul cetateanului roman (care indeplineste toate conditiile legale) de a adopta copii. Noile reglementari vor stabili ca asistentii maternali vor fi pregatiti pentru cazurile urgente, cum ar fi cele de abuz, pentru copiii cu varsta 0-2 ani si pentru copiii cu dizabilitati. Bogdan Panait, doreste ca asistentul maternal sa poata tine un copil cel mult doi ani, cu exceptia celor cu handicap. Panait sustine ideea ca in cei doi ani in care un copil este in asistenta maternala trebuie gasita o solutie definitiva: reintegrarea, adoptia sau familia substitutiva eliminand astfel
asistentul maternal. De asemenea, asistentii maternali ar urma sa fie toti cu studii de cel putin 10 clase.

Unul dintre directorii Directiei de Asistenta Sociala din Bucuresti, Danut Fleaca ne-a declarat ca va fi greu de gasit foarte multi asistenti maternali cu 10 clase, iar faptul ca un copil ar trebui sa stea cel mult doi ani in asistenta maternala este un lucru si mai greu de realizat. Astfel, prevederile proiectului legislativ ar fi aproape imposibil de realizat. In numarul de maine va vom prezenta interviul acordat de presedintele ANPDC si declaratiile directorului Directiei Generale de Asistenta Sociala - Sector 1, Danut Fleaca.

Fara asistenti in comune

Pentru a deveni asistent maternal este obligatoriu (pe langa multe alte conditii legate de sanatate, locuinta etc) ca acea persoana sa fi absolvit cel putin 10 clase si sa fie cu cel putin 18 ani mai in varsta decat copilul care urmeaza sa beneficieze de o masura de protectie speciala. Numarul de
ore de cursuri de formare profesionala pentru a fi acordat atestatul de asistent maternal va creste de la 60 de ore la 150 de ore. De asemenea, asistentul maternal trebuie sa participe anual la cursurile de perfectionare profesionala organizate de angajatori. O alta conditie suplimentara de a
obtine atestat de asistent  maternal este sa aiba domiciliul stabilit intr-o localitate cu acces la servicii educative, medicale si de recuperare/reabilitare.


Pensionarii au fost eliminati

In plus fata de vechile reglementari, nu pot obtine atestat persoanele care au depasit limita varstei de pensionare, persoana care sufera de boli transmisibile, inclusiv membrii adulti care locuiesc cu acesta. De asemenea, nu poate fi atestata ca asistent maternal o persoana care a consimtit la adotia propriului copil sau al carei copil beneficiaza sau a beneficiat de masura de protectie sociala. In aceasta categorie este inclus parintele decazut din drepturile parintesti prin hotarare judecatoreasca definitiva. Nu se poate angaja ca asistent maternal persoana care sufera de boli psihice, este dependenta de alcool, droguri sau alte substante psihotrope, atat ea cat si membrii familiei cu care locuieste.

Statistici oficiale ANPDC

La mijlocul anului trecut numarul copiilor aflati in institutii, la asistenti maternali, la familiile extinse sau incredintati spre adoptie, era de 76.168. Dintre acestia, 19.118 de copii se aflau la asistenti maternali angajati ai serviciilor publice si 250 la asistenti maternali angajati ai organismelor private autorizate. De asemenea, 27.188 de copii erau protejati in institutii (22.285 in centre de plasament public si 4.903 in centre de plasament private).
Potrivit ANPDC, in iunie au fost dezinstitutionalizati, prin masuri definitive, doar 544 de copii. Dintre acestia 247 au fost reintegrati in familiile naturale, 247 au iesit din sistem pentru ca au implinit varsta de 18 sau 26 de ani si pentru alti 50 de minori s-au declinat competentele sau
au fost alte cauze.  Astfel, potrivit datelor ANPDC dintre copiii dezinstitutionalizati nici unul nu a fost adoptat.

Din cei 27.188 erau in centrele de plasament publice sau private 111 copii cu varsta pana la un an, 392 de copii cu varsta intre 1 si 2 ani, 2.095 de copii intre 3-6 ani, 2.620 de copii cu varste intre 7 si 9 ani, 5.650 cu varste intre 10-13 ani, 9.453 cu varste intre 14-17 ani, 6.867 de tineri
peste 18 ani.

Corina SCARLAT
2007 Jan 29